Friday, January 30, 2015

Lit Terms List 2

Circumlocution
noun an indirect way of expressing something; a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things
Classicism
noun a movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms
Cliche
noun a trite or obvious remark
Climax
noun the decisive moment in a novel or play; arrangement of clauses in ascending order of forcefulness; the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding; the most severe stage of a disease; the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse; verb end, especially to reach a final or climactic stage
Colloquialism
noun a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
Comedy
noun light and humorous drama with a happy ending; a comic incident or series of incidents
Conflict
noun an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); an incompatibility of dates or events; opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings; opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot); a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests; a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war; a disagreement or argument about something important; verb go against, as of rules and laws; be in conflict
Connotation
noun an idea that is implied or suggested; what you must know in order to determine the reference of an expression
Contrast
noun the act of distinguishing by comparing differences; the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness); the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors; the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared; a conceptual separation or distinction; verb put in opposition to show or emphasize differences; to show differences when compared; be different
Denotation
noun the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to; the act of indicating or pointing out by name
Denouement
noun the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work; the outcome of a complex sequence of events
Dialect
noun the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people
Dialectics
noun a rationale for dialectical materialism based on change through the conflict of opposing forces
Dichotomy
noun being twofold; a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses
Diction
noun the manner in which something is expressed in words; the articulation of speech regarded from the point of view of its intelligibility to the audience
Didactic
adj. instructive (especially excessively)
Dogmatic
adj. characterized by assertion of unproved or unprovable principles; relating to or involving dogma; of or pertaining to or characteristic of a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
Elegy
noun a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
Epic
adj. very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale); constituting or having to do with or suggestive of a literary epic; noun a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds
Epigram

noun a witty saying